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In such an occasion, there’s the horrifying threat of enormous quantities of radioactive iodine (or radioiodine) being launched into the ambiance which will be breathed into lungs in addition to contaminate water, soil, crops and animals, in keeping with the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention.
Though potassium iodide itself is not dangerous and is a crucial chemical that is wanted by the human physique, the CDC says radioactive iodide can hurt the thyroid, a butterfly-shaped gland within the entrance of the neck that produces most of the hormones that regulate the physique.
The hazard is that if radiation publicity happens, the thyroid gland cannot distinguish between common iodine and radioiodine and can soak up each. An excessive amount of publicity can result in thyroid most cancers.
When used as directed, potassium iodide in liquid or tablet type can shortly saturate the thyroid gland and stop it from absorbing radioactive iodine.
Giant producers of potassium iodide accredited on the market within the United Sates have seen their inventories quickly depleted in latest weeks, coinciding with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
As provides out there dry up, value gouging has set in.
It is also vital to know that potassium iodide drugs aren’t a cure-all and do not supply 100% safety in opposition to radioactive iodine. The CDC warns {that a} single dose protects the thyroid gland for simply 24 hours.
The company stated taking a better dose, or taking it extra usually than really useful, doesn’t supply extra safety and may trigger extreme sickness or dying.
The CDC additionally cautions that potassium iodide drugs solely defend the thyroid and work greatest for sure age teams.
Anbex, Inc., primarily based in New York, is a number one provider and produces 65 mg and 130 mg IOSAT potassium iodide tablets. Its web site presently reveals a message saying, “We’re presently out of inventory of IOSAT potassium iodide 130mg and 65mg tablets.”
“We hope to be again in inventory in early April however we’re pushing for late March,” stated Troy Jones, vp of gross sales and advertising and marketing for Anbex. Jones additionally runs a web site www.nukepills.com that sells Anbex’s potassium iodide drugs.
Jones stated the corporate noticed a rush of orders starting in mid February of as much as 15 million tablets from a wide range of consumers, together with people, resellers, hospitals, municipalities and governments worldwide.
“The massive run began on February 23 by means of February 28. We offered out of all of the stock we had,” Jones stated. Though provides are being replenished weekly, they’re promoting out simply as quick. “Up to now 5 days we have in all probability offered as a lot as what sometimes would take us half a 12 months to promote,” he added.
Traditionally, demand for potassium iodide spikes when there’s an actual or perceived menace of nuclear fallout, Jones stated.
The escalating rhetoric from Russia solely helped gasoline anxiousness — and the acquisition of potassium iodide, producers stated.
Anbex, which sells its tablets in a 14- day or 20-day foil-sealed pack relying on the dosage, has ramped up manufacturing, stated Jones.
London-based BTG Specialty Prescribed drugs stated it is also experiencing heightened demand for the corporate’s potassium iodide merchandise throughout Europe and the US.
“This has coincided with the battle in Ukraine,” stated Chris Sampson, spokesperson for London-based BTG, which additionally has US operations. BTG makes Thyrosafe, an FDA-appoved 65 mg over-the-counter potassium iodide pill. A field of 20 tablets is priced at $12.95 on the corporate’s web site.
Sampson stated BTG has not been completely out of inventory, “although we have now quickly stopped accepting orders by means of our personal web site and a few of our companions/distributors have been out of inventory.”
“Most of our product is offered to governments, public well being companies and the navy who handle stockpiles,” he stated. “All of these orders are being met.”
The White Home couldn’t instantly be reached for touch upon this story.
— CNN’s Brenda Goodman contributed to this report
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